The romance languages form another large branch of the Indo-European languages family. For that to happen, the countries have to be small and close to one another. In other words, continuing in a successful manner the integration of the Eastern European member states with Western Europe has always been and will always be the single most important thing (factor, challenge, decision, area, you name it) for the EU as a whole. 50 Mississippi. The governments report points to several possible factors for the worse economic conditions in East Germany, including the lack of major companies headquartered there. Albanian forms its own branch of the Indo-European language family. Well, Eastern Europe has always been less developed than the Western half. Spain has more high-speed rail tracks than any other European country. The following blog post will discuss some common misconceptions about Eastern Europeans and provide insight into their culture based upon personal experience living there for an extended time. ------------------------------------------------------------ One explanation might be that these countries are victims of their own success. The 2018 version of the report is available here in English. copyright 2003-2023 Study.com. Most Slavic languages use the Cyrillic alphabet. However, most central and eastern European countries have been gradually converging towards western Europe countries over the past few decades after the transition to market economies, the introduction of democracy, and the formation of the European Union. Eastern Europe was praised for being exceptional during the first wave of the pandemic. Some argued that this was because of economics: that eastern European countries locked down early because they feared their economies would . https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL7s6piXiFK-TaMDsKM4I7IS7iaNiyONEM, How Geography Shaped Africa | Thomas Sowell, Why Cultures Are So Different? Ukraine was the home and originator of "Rus" civilization pre-Mongol conquest with Kiev being a strong city when Moscow was a backwater. Through this article, let us examine the differences further. 2023 Sowell.org. The highest mountain in eastern Europe is Mount Elbrus, which stands at 18,510 feet tall. In eastern European cultures, there is an emphasis on family and community life. What made you turn to the idea of gunpowder technology as an explanation? Yes, there are lots of conventional explanationsindustrialization, for examplebut on closer inspection they all fall apart. There are many different religions practiced in eastern European countries, including Christianity and Islam. The vast majority of people in Eastern Europe speak a Slavic language. While its per-capita productivity remains lower than that of West Germany, the former East Germany has made major gains since unification. On average, Eastern Europeans live longer than western Europeans because they smoke fewer cigarettes and drink less alcohol on average. But if you look at the US average ($54,629), it obviously is higher than economic output in European nations. The difference is so stark that Eastern Europe is sometime not even counted as "Western Civilization." Communism explains some of it more recently, but it doesn't explain why it was also true in the medieval and ancient times. As always, excellently explained to be easily understood. Feeding the YouTube algorithm. Eastern Europe is more industrialized than Western Europe while Western European countries tend to be wealthier than their eastern counterparts. Greece is located in south-east Europe! idc abour other guys i have a fat cock and im not afraid to shove it down ur skinny bitch throat And all of this describes Europe. Long-run growth matters. There is a very important ocean . Communist regimes were politically repressive, and stifled the economic development of the region. You can refer to the lesson, but try to recall as many from memory as you can. He also serves on the editorial board of the Cayman Financial Review. And while 7.5% of East Germans ages 55 to 64 were unemployed in 2018, the share was 5.3% among West Germans in the same age range. spidey1z. The Czech Republic acted very late, for example, imposing stricter measures at the end of October, even though cases and deaths had been soaring upwards during the month. What kinds of factors are included in this model? Then you can bargain with your enemies to divvy up whatever you disagree about and you can have something like peace. 2. The more they spent, the more chances they had to improve their military technology through trial and error while fighting wars. Even much of Russia is located in Asia. Until 1991, the Soviet Union controlled everything from the Bering Strait to the Rhine. 8. Spain and Portugal are often included in definitions of Western Europe despite not bordering any other country that belongs to the group. Muslims are a minority in most parts of Europe. Despite these differences, the former East has narrowed the gap with the former West substantially in recent decades. Lesley has taught American and World History at the university level for the past seven years. And if you prefer direct measures of living standards, then data on consumption from the OECD also shows that America is considerably more prosperous. Today, not a single east German company is listed on the DAX-30, the nations leading stock exchange index, the report notes. With so much diversity within this region, its easy to see why people from around the globe flock here every year. Maybe we should remind him that Mexico and China, as US states, would both be far below our poorest state Mississippi by 51% and 62% respectively for GDP per capita; and Japan would be barely above our poorest state Mississippi. Romania is probably the most unusual country in this region. why is eastern europe poorer than western europe? See less Comments This is perhaps one reason why startup teams in Western Europe are much smaller than in Eastern Europe. When it's easier to travel and grow food, it's easier to sell the food at a greater. Additionally, some definitions include Greece as part of Eastern Europe, while others maintain that Greece is, in fact, part of Southern Europe. If we look at the stringency of control measures, we can also see that not all countries acted in the same way. But something like the smallpox epidemic that ravaged Mexico when the Spanish conquistador Hernn Corts overthrew the Aztec Empire just isn't the whole story of Corts's victory or of Europe's successful colonization of other parts of the world. Therefore, there are a lot of contradictions in this country. My idea incorporates the model of a contest or a tournament where your odds of winning are higher if you spend more resources on fighting. It was politically weak, it was poor, and the major long-distance commerce was a slave trade led by Vikings. Since there is no exact definition of Eastern Europe, be sure your list includes countries that are sometimes included as part of Eastern Europe. If you think about it, you realize that advancements in gunpowder technologywhich are important for conquestarise where political leaders fight using that technology, where they spend huge sums on it, and where they're able to share the resulting advances in that technology. See here for the complete series: I love listening to Dr. Sowell's wonderful explanations for everything. The economic model then connected that spending to changes in military technology. Belgiums King Philippe is also Queen Mathildes husband. Look again at the second graph above. It can be further subdivided into four sub-regions: Northern Europe, Central Europe, Eastern Europe, and Southern Europe. Then all the wars with the Turks and having to pretty much defeat the Nazis on their own. Eat: Eastern Europeans eat a lot of meat and potatoes while western Europeans eat more fruits and vegetables. Make sure to familiarize yourself with our rules and guidelines before participating. As a quick caveat, its worth noting that theres not a one-to-one link between gross domestic product and actual living standards. 9. It's just fascinating. The book also reminds us that in a world where there are hostile powers, we really don't want to get rid of spending on improving military technology. Western Europe refers to the western part of Europe. Americans are not stupid, and when they complain about Europe, they are complaining about Western Europeans who are richer than Eastern neighbors yet less attentive to their own needs. An error occurred trying to load this video. Just take any economic, social map and overlay it with the iron curtain map and you will understand what it's actually about. In 2018, the average unemployment rate was 6.9% in the six states of the former East Germany, compared with 4.8% in the 10 states of the former West Germany. South Asian Countries | Religion, Culture & Countries List. The Eastern Europeans developed their "taste" to the Western ways of life during the communist era around the 1970's 80's, based on stereotypes in films or on the rare visits Clean streets, orderly suburbs, homogenous (mainly white) population, comfortable life,. In this region may Catholics and Protestant Christians can be seen. But Im digressing. Richer not only than Europe, but even more prosperous than the United States. Eastern Europe refers to the eastern part of Europe. The way to think of Europe is that it is a big collection of peninsulas jutting out from Asia. Difference Between Coronavirus and Cold Symptoms, Difference Between Coronavirus and Influenza, Difference Between Coronavirus and Covid 19, Difference Between Motorola Droid Bionic and Droid HD, Difference Between Coherence and Consistency, What is the Difference Between PEP and PrEP, What is the Difference Between Syphilis and Chancroid, What is the Difference Between Open and Closed Mitosis, What is the Difference Between Typical and Atypical Trigeminal Neuralgia, What is the Difference Between Menactra and Menveo, What is the Difference Between Soft Skills and Technical Skills, What is the Difference Between Idiopathic Hypersomnia and Narcolepsy. Press J to jump to the feed. Using GDP per capita as a measure of both economic output per person and of a countrys standard of living, America is winning quite handsomely. I would definitely recommend Study.com to my colleagues. The reason . Eastern Europe is a subregion of the European continent. All of the countries of Western and Northern Europe are very close to the ocean, and largely surrounded by it. Being dominated for centuries has led to lingering inequality and long-lasting effects in many formerly colonized . Map of the spread of Catholicism and the Eastern orthodox faith. The division of the Roman Empire occurred partially as a result of economic differences. Then you have more capital to invest, which allows for growth of the countrys industry. Usually, when this question is asked, the response is that WWII and the Cold War ruined Eastern Europe, or that the agricultural and industrial revolutions began in Britain and not in Eastern Europe. Create your account. ), See also: How the attitudes of West and East Germans compare, 30 years after fall of Berlin Wall. Yes, their welfare states are too large, but they somewhat compensate for that mistake by having very pro-free market policies in other areas. The largest country by area in eastern Europe is Russia with 677 thousand square miles. Cases and deaths have not been spread evenly across the region. Their situation relative to Western Europe has not become better 70 years after WWII. Europe Climate Zones & Classifications | What Is the Climate In Europe? As a largely ambiguous term, it has a wide range of geopolitical, geographical, ethnic, cultural, and socio-economic connotations. Many scholars believe that Moldovan is simply a dialect of Romanian, while others believe it is a separate language. Bohemia and Hungary were also quite powerful, and only the Russian states could be considered poor. The longest river in the region is the Danube. The tendency to ignore Eastern Europe in favour of Western Europe is a holdover from the Cold War. Western Europe is a region that includes many countries with diverse populations and cultures. In 2017, the most recent year for which data is available, per-capita disposable income was 19,909 per year in the former East Germany the equivalent of about $22,500 based on the average euro-to-dollar exchange rate that year. Its language is related to Italian, Spanish, and French, making the Romanians the only Latin people in Eastern Europe. A heretical Christian sect, known as the Hussites (named after Jan Huss), challenged the Catholic Church in part of Eastern Europe during the early 15th century, but they were stamped out by the Catholic political elite. What are the Five Themes of Geography? 2.Standard of living in Britain was usually poor, Probably OP refers the wealth of the States, not the standard of living of the population (e.g. Poland and eastern europe (as well as parts of Germany) did not have the higher level of urbanism at this time as in comparison with some Celtic Gallic settlements, which were in many ways already integrated into the Roman trade network in the case of southern Gaul. September 01, 2015. Byzantium, so long as it had Anatolia, could essentially produce gold at will, and was really the only European power to have actual cities as we understand them. Bernie Sanders, for instance, looks at nations such as Denmark and Sweden today and says that America should copy their expansive welfare states. Eastern Europe has a total population of about 258 million people. Has Eastern Europe always been poorer than Western Europe, and if so, why? Less Diverse: Eastern European countries are less diverse. What led you to investigate the global conquests of western Europe? So that's not the answerit's something else. They are languages that descend from Latin, the language of the Romans. Countries in the region imposed strict measures while being relatively mildly affected, whereas western countries waited until things got bad. But that does not mean the former East and West Germany are on equal economic footing today. The vast majority of the region is covered by Russia, which spans roughly 40% of the continent's landmass while accounting for approximately 15% of its total . In this video, we will explore the reasons behind the economic gap between Western and Eastern Europe. One of the reasons for this, was that after WW II, parts of what were once considered to be Central and Western Europe, were taken over by a communist dictatorships aligned with the Soviet Union, and were classified as being part of Eastern Europe. | Themes of Geography: Examples, 6th Grade Life Science: Enrichment Program, 7th Grade Life Science: Enrichment Program, 8th Grade Life Science: Enrichment Program, NY Regents Exam - Global History and Geography: Help and Review, NY Regents Exam - Global History and Geography: Tutoring Solution, Introduction to Political Science: Help and Review, Introduction to Political Science: Tutoring Solution, Intro to Criminal Justice: Help and Review, Introduction to Criminal Justice Syllabus Resource & Lesson Plans, Common Core History & Social Studies Grades 11-12: Literacy Standards, Instructional Strategies for Teachers: Help & Review, OSAT Psychology/Sociology (CEOE) (032): Practice & Study Guide, NMTA Social Science (303): Practice & Study Guide, Create an account to start this course today. Most of the major periods in European history (Middle Ages, Scientific Revolution, the Enlightenment), also affected Eastern Europe. Germans in both areas say living standards in the former East have not yet caught up with those in the former West. Total compensation, gross wages and salaries, and disposable (or after-tax) income have long been lower in the former East Germany than in the former West, according to the governments report. Last Updated on March 19, 2022 by QCity Editorial Stuffif(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'questionscity_com-medrectangle-3','ezslot_2',107,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-questionscity_com-medrectangle-3-0'); Foreigners visiting Europe often find themselves wondering what the differences are between Eastern and Western Europe. Living Standard: Western Europe has higher standards of living than eastern European countries. What can we learn from the differences between Eastern and Western Europe? Up until the beginning of November, the spike in the death rate was largely driven by the Czech Republic. Answer (1 of 21): It's not. Hungarian is a Finno-Ugric language that is distantly related to Finnish and Estonian. Therefore, do not misunderstand the information. All rights reserved. There's a brain drain. Make a list of at least seven of the largest cities in Eastern Europe. Adjusting for population size, both cases and deaths were substantially lower in the east, as shown in this comparison of the COVID-19 death rate in the two regions. This has led to higher levels of entrepreneurship in the west while greater collectivism in the east. Example: 1.56% of Eastern Europeans are atheist. Its fascinating how different these two worlds are, but it also shows us that we should not be afraid to embrace our unique qualities as individuals or communities if they lead to sustainable growth and innovationsomething both regions could stand for! 4. From the Eiffel Tower in Paris to The Great Wall Of China, these landmarks are instantly recognizable and attract millions of visitors each year. Romanian is a romance language. Monotheism Overview & Examples | What is Monotheistic Religion? Why Did Western Europe Dominate the Globe? Some of the countries that fall under this category are United Kingdom, Norway, Portugal, Spain, France, Switzerland, Vatican City, Netherlands, Sweden, Malta, Italy, Iceland, Germany, Greece, Finland, etc. Others include Polish, Bulgarian, Czech, Slovak, Serbian, Slovenian, Croatian, Macedonian, Belorussian, etc. The Eastern and Western hemispheres of the world are vastly different in many ways. 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Also, the people follow many religions such as Orthodox Christianityand also Islam. Your email address will not be published. Roman Catholicism - Roman Catholicism is the largest branch of Christianity on Earth. | Thomas Sowell, What Makes Coastal People So Different? Example: Some people do not consider Russia to be part of Europe. However, Poles, Croats, and other Catholic Slavs use the Latin alphabet (the same alphabet used by English). Stringency of COVID-19 control measures in eastern and western Europe. Understanding why eastern European countries chose to respond differently during the second wave is complicated, though. It's a sign of American prosperity that we can afford to buy more from other nations than they can afford to buy from us. Then you have more capital to invest, which allows for . Turkish belongs to the Turkic language family. Western Europe is known for many things, but perhaps most famously it is the home of some of the worlds greatest tourist attractions. And Im debunking the argument that we should copy nations such as Denmark by allowing a larger government in the United States (though I do want to copy Danish policies in other areas, which generally are more pro-economic liberty than what we have in America). Which is mostly Southern Europe and Anatolia (under the Macedonian dynasty at least). But free markets and small government have produced decades of strong growth, and now these places are among the richest places on the planet. Here, we take a look at why this has happened. Even before the Holocaust, Jews faced terrible discrimination from the Christian-majority populations in which they lived. Also, the people in Romania speak a language with romance roots, which is called the Romanian language. Its like a teacher waved a magic wand and did the work for me. 6. Caltech's Philip Hoffman, the Rea A. and Lela G. Axline Professor of Business Economics and professor of history, has a new explanation: the advancement of gunpowder technology. Those improvements can help at times when wars are necessaryfor instance, when we are fighting against enemies with whom we cannot negotiate. Im simply making the modest yet important argument that Europeans would be more prosperous if the fiscal burden of government wasnt so onerous. This tool measures the stringency of efforts to control the virus on a scale of 0-100, with 100 being the most restrictive. | Thomas Sowell Author: www.youtube.com Post date: 21 yesterday Rating: 3 (1898 reviews) Highest rating: 3 Low rated: 2 Summary: 3. - Quora Answer (1 of 107): If you had a world atlas in 1350, you'd see an apocalyptic wasteland where Western Europe is now. Five of the six states in the former East Germany with the exception of the city-state of Berlin had lower per-capita productivity in 2018 than the West German state with the lowest per-capita productivity, Schleswig-Holstein. Hoffman's work is published in a new book titled Why Did Europe Conquer the World? Thanks! I'm from Balkan, we have to translate Thomas Sowell in albanian, serbo-croatian, bullgarian, rumunian, greec .. Although Europe represents only about 8 percent of the planet's landmass, from 1492 to 1914, Europeans conquered or colonized more than 80 percent of the entire world.
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